AWWA SOURCES59211 PDF

AWWA SOURCES59211 PDF

Name:
AWWA SOURCES59211 PDF

Published Date:
01/11/2004

Status:
Active

Description:

Potential Water Savings in Florida through a Statewide Toilet Replacement Program

Publisher:
American Water Works Association

Document status:
Active

Format:
Electronic (PDF)

Delivery time:
10 minutes

Delivery time (for Russian version):
200 business days

SKU:

Choose Document Language:
$7.2
Need Help?
Florida will need an additional 1.9 billion gallons of potable water per day by the year 2020 to meet its projected needs. We estimate the state could save 186 million gallons per day (or approximately 9% of its future water needs) by replacing all inefficient toilets in the state with ultra low-flow toilets. We estimate the cost to replace all inefficient toilets in Florida would cost homeowners $988 million. We estimate homeowners would recoup their expenses ($175) in less than four years through reduced water use. The methodology used to estimate water savings and costs consisted of several steps. To estimate the number of inefficient toilets in the state, we use the number of single-family dwelling units in the 2000 U.S. Census. Houses built before 1994 were not required to be built with ultra low flow toilets. We calculated that one inefficient toilet would be replaced per dwelling unit. Thus, our estimates can be considered conservative. The data for the cost of replacing inefficient toilets, the amount of water saved per toilet, and the annual cost savings per dwelling unit came from the Hillsborough County toilet replacement program. To determine water savings we took the Hillsborough program's estimated water savings per toilet replaced, and multiplied it by the number of 1990 single-family dwelling units in the state. Formula: (households served x average persons per household) x (average savings per flush x number of flushes per person per day) = gallons per day of water saved. Includes tables.
Edition : Vol. - No.
File Size : 1 file , 250 KB
Note : This product is unavailable in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus
Number of Pages : 7
Published : 01/11/2004

History


Related products

AWWA SOURCES59146
Published Date: 01/11/2004
Behind the Scenes at the Texas Legislature: The Eventful Journey of 10 Water Conservation Bills
$7.2
AWWA SOURCES59179
Published Date: 01/11/2004
Near-Term Forecasting of Surface Water Supplies for a Regional Water Utility
$7.2
AWWA SOURCES59210
Published Date: 01/11/2004
Getting a Handle on the Free-Riders: Some Surprising Findings
$7.2
AWWA SOURCES59215
Published Date: 01/11/2004
An Assessment of Municipal Drought Contingency Planning in Texas
$7.2

Best-Selling Products

AICHE B-2
Published Date: 01/01/1986
DIERS: Technology Summary Emergency Relief Systems for Runaway Chemical Reactions and Storage Vessels: A Summary of Multiphase Flow Methods
$19.5
AICHE B-3
Published Date: 01/01/1986
DIERS: Small/Large Scale Experimental Data and Analysis
$37.5
AICHE B-4
Published Date: 01/01/1986
DIERS: Bench-Scale Apparatus Design and Test Results Large Scale Polystyrene-Ethylbenzene High Viscosity Two-Phase Flow Test Report
$15
AICHE C-19
Published Date: 01/01/2001
CCPS: Making EHS an Integral Part of Process Design
$20.4
AICHE E-24
Published Date: 01/01/1987
TRAY DISTILLATION COLUMNS A Guide to Performance Evaluation
$7.5
AICHE E-29
Published Date: 04/29/1993
PARTICLE SIZE CLASSIFIERS
$19.5