The purpose of this slide presentation was to present factors affecting/resulting in low chlorine
residuals including
chloramines,
water age,
pipe material / condition, and
nitrification. This presentation also presents two case studies where:
low chlorine residuals were a problem;
extended period simulation (EPS) modeling is
used to evaluate water age; and,
spatial analysis (GIS) is used to evaluate low chlorine
residual relative to pipe material. Parameters used to assess water quality included:
water age;
source trace;
pipe material and condition; and,
system operation.
| Edition : | Vol. - No. |
| File Size : | 1
file
, 2.6 MB |
| Note : | This product is unavailable in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus |
| Number of Pages : | 55 |
| Published : | 11/01/2005 |