AWWA WQTC65951 PDF

AWWA WQTC65951 PDF

Name:
AWWA WQTC65951 PDF

Published Date:
11/01/2007

Status:
Active

Description:

Determining the Source of Low Disinfectant Residuals Using Fluoride Tracer Protocols

Publisher:
American Water Works Association

Document status:
Active

Format:
Electronic (PDF)

Delivery time:
10 minutes

Delivery time (for Russian version):
200 business days

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Choose Document Language:
$7.2
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This powerpoint presentation provides a brief overview of the Cleveland Water Division (CWD), and the problem it was having with: low Cl<sub>2</sub> residuals in a portion of the transmission mains; suspected biofilm issues; distribution system model not suitable for this arrangement, water age unknown for this small area; and, low flow demands. The approach used included: fluoride tracer study; shut off F- feed at Crown and Morgan Water Treatment Plants (WTPs), maintain at Baldwin WTP; sample strategically; control the variables; draw conclusions from data; and, pipe section sampling considered, but shelved due to cost. Conclusions were that: Independence Pump Station will not put water into Brecksville system if the bleeds are open; with bleeders open, 3rd high pushes water back towards Independence; water from Independence then flows towards Parma; Chlorine Residuals will not increase in Brecksville system as long as bleeders are open as they were in the study; chlorine residual in 3rd high service near Brecksville is low; a biofilm is quite likely since there has been low chlorine in system for some time; open or closed, bleeders will cause water quality issues; and, CWD will expend capital dollars to address. Includes figures.
Edition : Vol. - No.
File Size : 1 file , 2.4 MB
Note : This product is unavailable in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus
Number of Pages : 22
Published : 11/01/2007

History


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