CRC E82906 PDF

Preface

We have expanded the second edition to include three new chapters and to report on remarkable research advances in the fields of neuroscience and psychoneuroimmunology. In Chapter 3, we introduce the concept of the mind–gene connection—a segment of chromosomes known as the telomere. Fascinating studies reveal that stress and disease have a bearing on telomere length. While the much-publicized implications of telomere length and longevity remain controversial, once again, the association between stress and ill health is uncontested. Also in Chapter 3 is a discussion of the subiculum, a small structure located within the hippocampal formation, which appears to be an important "switch" that helps to regulate and synchronize memory and the stress response's impact on memory. Finally, Chapter 3 reviews the embodiment theory, which evaluates mental and emotional reactions from the "body" perspective. It illustrates that relationships between the mind and body that are based on mental and emotional perceptions actually are dependent upon memories involving posture as well as on motor and visual sensory input.

We neglected to include a very important discipline in the first edition: naturopathic medicine (see Chapter 5). Our apologies, particularly as this important profession forms the philosophical and intellectual scaffolding for the integrative practitioner, regardless of discipline.

There are several diagnostic and therapeutic devices now utilized by integrative medical practitioners. Dr. Bernard Williams, with great expertise in this area, has written Chapter 7, which discusses the science behind some of these devices and reviews potential clinical applications. We neither endorse nor do not endorse the efficacy of these devices, but rather feel that it is important to present to our readership the status of the science in this field. Similarly, in the energy modalities chapter of the first edition, we discussed laser acupuncture and conventional laser use. In the second edition, we enlisted the help of Dr. Nelson Marquina to bring the reader up to date on laser therapy. Dr. Marquina, who invented several therapeutic lasers, wrote Chapter 8, which describes state-of-the-art laser therapy and its clinical applications.

The basis for an understanding of any scientific discipline, including integrative medicine, begins with education. Chapter 9, entitled "The Four Pillars and Two Guideposts for the Healing Professions™," is in many ways a policy document. Yet, it offers Wisneski's personal perspectives and professional stance on how a comprehensive education for the healthcare professional should be designed to prepare physicians for the twenty-first century.

Chapter 11 covers some new research on neuroplasticity, that is, the brain's ability to reorganize and change based on new information and ideas that each individual encounters. Intriguing evidence is presented that neuroplasticity, as assessed by alterations in an electroencephalogram (EEG), occurs in experienced practitioners of meditation.