This standard defines an Emergency Alert signaling method for use by cable TV systems in the United
States to signal emergencies to digital receiving devices that are offered for retail sale. Such devices
include digital set-top boxes that are sold to consumers at retail, digital TV receivers, and digital video
recorders.
The Emergency Alert signaling (EAS) scheme defined in this standard allows a cable operator to
disseminate emergency alert information related to state and local-level emergencies and warnings in
an efficient way, while minimizing disruption to programming. While it is possible for a cable operator to
comply with EAS requirements by simply replacing the source signal for all programs with an emergency
information channel, such switching is disruptive to viewing, is overly intrusive for many kinds of local
warnings and is overly-complex for the cable operator to implement in a digital cable environment
where each transport stream may carry many programs that would have to be individually interrupted.
Based on the priority level of the alert, the Emergency Alert message may instruct the receiving device
to force-tune to a designated emergency broadcast channel.
Section 5 of this standard defines the syntax of the Emergency Alert message and related descriptors.
This message is in the form of a standard MPEG-2 table and, when necessary, is delivered in-band on
cable transport streams that carry one or more programs in-the-clear. Receiving devices without Point
Of Deployment (POD)
1 modules in place process such messages in accordance with requirements described in Section 7 of this standard. For programs that are scrambled on a cable system, the Emergency Alert message is delivered to the POD module using the cable system's forward data
channel. The POD module processes the message as necessary and delivers it to the receiving device
out-of-band. As used in this standard, "out-of-band" refers to the Extended Channel interface defined in
ANSI/SCTE 28 [4]. As delivered to the receiving device by the POD module, the Emergency Alert message
is in the form of an MPEG-2 table as defined in Section 5 of this standard. The receiving device then
processes the message in accordance with Section 7 of this standard.
The behavior of receiving devices in response to user actions, such as channel changes or accessing on-screen displays, where such user actions relate to acquisition and processing of Emergency Alert
messages, is out of scope of this standard.
| File Size : | 1
file
, 850 KB |
| Number of Pages : | 45 |
| Published : | 10/01/2018 |
