The San Diego County Water Authority has embarked upon a Capital Improvement Program to improve
the pipeline delivery system and to make the method of supplying the water throughout
the county more flexible. Included in the CIP is the Emergency Storage Project (ESP),
which is a system of reservoirs, interconnected pipelines, and pumping stations,
designed to make water available to all communities in the San Diego region in the
event of an interruption of imported water deliveries due to an emergency such as an
earthquake. An important component of the Water Authority's ongoing CIP is the Rancho Penasquitos Pressure Control/Hydroelectric Facility (RP PCHF) that not only increases water reliability, but also addresses energy reliability within the region. Located along a major aqueduct and connected to a 108-inch diameter
untreated water pipeline, this dual purpose facility not only controls water pressure and
flow but also generates renewable energy. A key feature of the RP PCHF is the single
horizontal Francis type turbine which makes use of available hydraulic pressure to
generate up to 4.5 MW of electricity. The RP PCHF is not only good for the
environment by generating electricity without harmful emissions, but is also
advantageous to the rate payers by generating approximately $1.1 million annually
through the sales of electricity. This annual revenue will help to stabilize water rates for
the ratepayers and offset the Water Authority's operations and maintenance expenses.
The RP PCHF was designed and constructed for seismic reliability and operational
flexibility. This paper presents a case study on the RP PCHF, focusing on how the Water Authority
overcame project challenges to take advantage of an untapped energy source while
improving water delivery reliability to the region. Includes figures.
| Edition : | Vol. - No. |
| File Size : | 1
file
, 2.3 MB |
| Note : | This product is unavailable in Ukraine, Russia, Belarus |
| Number of Pages : | 25 |
| Published : | 11/01/2009 |